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四川高考英语试题及答案 高考英语词汇讲解:as,when,while的用法区别详解

今天天天高考网小编整理了四川高考英语试题及答案 高考英语词汇讲解:as,when,while的用法区别详解相关信息,希望在这方面能够更好的帮助到考生及家长。

2016四川高考英语试题及答案

2016四川高考英语试题及答案

  2016四川高考英语试题一如既往地保持了过去四川卷注重基础、突出能力、科学严谨、风格灵活的特点,同时又在题型结构和难度分布等方面和全国卷实现了很好的对接。下面学习啦小编为大家带来2016四川高考英语试题及答案,供大家参考阅读!

  2016四川高考英语试题:

  第I卷

  第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

  做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

  第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

  例:How much is the shirt?

  A.£19.15.  B.£9.18. C.£9.15.

  答案是 C。

  1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?

  A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend.

  2. What is the weather like now?

  A.It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy.

  3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?

  A.To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies.

  4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?

  5.What does Jenny decide to do first?

  A.Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. D. Get an assistant.

  第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

  请听第6段材料,回答6、7题。

  6. What time is it now?

  A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15.

  7. What will the man do?

  A. Work on a project.

  B. See Linda in the library.

  C. Meet with Professor Smith.

  请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

  8. What are the speakers talking about?

  A. Having guests this weekend.

  B. Going out for sightseeing.

  C. Moving into a new house.

  9. What is the relationship between the speakers?

  A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor.

  10. What will the man do tomorrow?

  A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping.

  请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

  11.Where was the man born ?

  A.In Philadelphia.B.In Springfield.C.In Kansas.

  12.What did the man like doing when he was a child?

  A. Drawing. B. Traveling. C. Reading.

  13.What inspires the man most in his work?

  A.Education. B. Family love. C. Nature

  请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

  14.Why is Dorothy going to Europe?

  A.Toattend a training program.

  B.Tocarry out some research.

  C.To take a vacation.

  15.How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?

  A. A few days B. Two weeks C. Three months

  16.What does Dorothy think of her apartment?

  A.It’s expensive B.It’s satisfactory. C. It’s inconvenient

  17.What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?

  A. Recommend her apartment.

  B. Find a new apartment.

  C. Take care of her apartment

  请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

  18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?

  A. Take their tour schedule.

  B. Watch out for the traffic.

  C. Wear comfortable shoes.

  19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?

  A. Meet the speaker.

  B. Go to their rooms.

  C. Change some money.

  20. Where probably is the speaker?

  A. In a park.

  B. In a hotel.

  C. In a shopping centre.

  第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

  第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。

  A

  Basketball Statistician Help Wanted

  The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:

  l Good computer skills

  l Available evenings and weekends

  l Knowing basketball rules and statistics

  Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.

  l TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308

  l Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589

  l Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273

  l Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-6915

  21.When will the job start?

  A .In May 2016B. In May 2017

  C.In September 2016D. In September2017

  22.Who is more likely to get job?

  A.Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball team

  B.Judy,IT staff with night classes,children’s basketball team coach

  C.Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evenings and weekends

  D.Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother

  23.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?

  A.MichaelB.JorgeC.GauriD.Gary

  B

  If you could have one superpower, what would it be?

  Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.

  Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.

  They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.

  We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?

  Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.

  24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?

  A. Your life style.

  B. Your life value.

  C. Your trouble in life.

  D. Your life experience.

  25. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?

  A. They possess different kinds of superpowers.

  B. They have got the power to change the world.

  C. Some people around them are making the world better.

  D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.

  26. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?

  A. Learning more and contributing more to a cause.

  B. Rising above self and acting to help others.

  C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.

  D. Trying your best to help the poor.

  27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

  A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.

  B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.

  C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.

  D. People’s efforts have been materially rewarded.

  C

  In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.

  The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.

  “I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”

  “I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”

  His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.

  28. Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?

  A. They seldom follow the French law.

  B. They often ignore the Guianese law.

  C. They are separated from the modern world.

  D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.

  29. Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _________.

  A. a tour guide

  B. a geographer

  C. a film director

  D. a photographer

  30. What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?

  A. Cautious.

  B. Doubtful.

  C. Uninterested.

  D. Appreciative.

  31. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

  A. The modern French lifestyle.

  B. The self-supporting hunting.

  C. The uncivilized hunting.

  D. The French Republic.

  D

  A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.

  Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.

  The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.

  Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.

  Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.

  While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.

  Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.

  Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.

  32. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.

  A. started sleep more easily

  B. were more anxious

  C. were less active

  D. woke up later

  33. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?

  A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.

  B.It can make people more energetic.

  C.It exists in milk in great amount.

  D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.

  34.What can be a suitable title for the text?

  A. Night Milk and Sleep

  B. Fat, Sugar and Health

  C. An Experiment on Mice

  D. Milk Drinking and Health

  35. How does the author support the theme of the text?

  A. By giving examples.

  B. By stating arguments.

  C. By explaining statistical data.

  D. By providing research results.

  第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries. 36 In general, they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological.

  One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 37 Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks.

  38 They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections. This means that women generally ger sick less often and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: women, on average, get fewer colds than men.39 Scientists are still not exactly sure how influence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency(向) to age more slowly than a man’s. Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly. 40

  A.However, women, on average, live longer.

  B .The biological factor plays an important part.

  C. Women are also helped by their female genes.

  D. The female hormones also protect the body in another way.

  E. Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.

  F. Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.

  G. Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body functions.

  第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。

  Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 41 grade level, but she did not like to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 42 . But Lainey took one look at it, 43 her eyes, and said, “Borring!”

  Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. 44 the youngest children in the class were 45 by the story. They 46 with great interest and then 47 joined in grand conversations about Harry`s adventures.

  “How can you say it`s 48 ? Have you read it? ” asked Aunt Dede.

  “No, it`s too long and it doesn`t have any 49 .” complained Lainey.

  “Oh, that`s where you are 50 ;there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to 51 them. It`s like magic.”

  “Nice try , Aunt Dede,”Lainey replied 52 from the back seat.

  Another 53 was in order. “Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it54 .Maybe your mom would 55 hearing the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. By the end of the first chapter,56 were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little57.”

  Lainey is an example of an 58reader. As shown here, Lainey can become 59 about reading when 60 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

  41.A.withinB.onC.to D. above

  42.A.daughterB.nieceC. student D.friend

  43.A.opendB.driedC.rolledD.shaded

  44.A.Even B.StillC. Just D.Yet

  45.A.surpriesdB.annoyed C. puzzled D.attracted.

  46.A.readB.toldC.listenedD.wrote

  47.A.suspectedlyB.anxiouslyC.calmlyD.enthusiastically

  48.A.amazingB.boringC.ridiculousD.conversations

  49.A.picturesB.storiesC. adventures D.conversations

  50.A.crazyB.foolish C. wrong D.different

  51. A.seeB. matchC.showD.recognize

  52.A.sourlyB.patientlyC. eagerly D.shyly

  53.A.ideaB.tryC.beliefD.behavior

  54.A.awayB.outC.in D.back

  55.A.enjoyB.admitC. mind D.finish

  56.A.decisionsB. requests C.commentsD.promises

  57.A.more clearly B.longer C. louder D.more carefully

  58.A. Unpleasant B. Innocent C.unwilling D.independent

  59.A.astonished B.worried C. confused D.excited

  60.A. Presented B. concerned C.disturbed D.replaced

  第II卷

  第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  The giant panda 61 (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists 62 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very 63 (care)mother.For 25days,she never left her baby,not even to find something 64 (eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural 65 (enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting pats.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 66 it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats,The mother continued to care for the young panda 67 more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed 68 (it)mother for food.However,it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother 69 (drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby,70 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.

  第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

  第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.

  Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest.At dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day!”Mom was grateful and moving.

  第二节书面表达(满分25分)

  某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:

  1. 你最喜欢的季节;

  2. 你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如:气候、景色、活动、感受……)。

  注意:

  1. 词数100左右;

  2. 题目已为你写好;

  3. 行文连贯,语篇完整;

  4. 文中不得透露个人真实信息。

  2016四川高考英语试题答案:

  第一部分听力(1—20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  1. B 2. C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10. C

  11. B 12. A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20. B

  第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

  第一节(21—35小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

  21. C 22. C 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.D 30. D

  31. A 32. B 33.D 34.A 35. D

  第二节(36—40小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

  36. A 37. G 38.D 39.C 40. E

  第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节完形填空(41—60小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  41. D 42. B 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50. C

  51. A 52. A 53.B 54.D 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.C 59.D 60.A

  第II卷(非选择题 满分50分)

  第二节 语法填空(61—70小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  61. is loved 62. Recently63. caring/careful 64. to eat 65. enemies

  66. When/If 67. for 68. its 69. drove 70. and

  第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

高考英语词汇讲解:as,when,while的用法区别详解

高考英语词汇详解:as,when,while的用法区别详解

三者都有“当……时候”的意思,注意以下用法与区别:

1.若主句表示的是一个短暂性的动作,而从句表示的是一个持续性动作时,三者都可用。如:

He fell asleep when[while,as]he was reading.他看书时睡着了。

I met him when[as,while]I was taking a walk in the park.我在公园散步时遇到了他。

注:as用于引出一个持续性动词表示“在……期间”时,其谓语通常只能是那些含有动作和发展意味的动词,一般不能是那些不用于进行时态的动词,所以下面一句中的while不能换为as:

A:I’m going to the post office.我要去邮局。

B:While you are there,can you get me some stamps?当你在邮局时,能帮我买几张邮票吗?

2.若主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作,且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间,通常要用while。如:

Don’t talk while you’re eating.吃饭时不要说话。

I kept silent while he was writing.在他写的时候,我默不作声。

但是,若主、从句表示的两个同时进行的动作含有“一边……一边”之意思,通常要用as。如:

She sang as she went along.她边走边唱。

3.若从句是一个短暂性动作,而主句是一个持续性动作,可以用as或when但不用while。如:

When[As]he came in,I was listening to the radio.他进来时,我在听收音机。

It was raining hard when[as]we arrived.我们到达时正下着大雨。

4.若主、从句表示的是两个同时发生的短暂性动作,一般要用as。如:

I thought of it just when[as]you opened your mouth.就在你要说的时候,我也想到了。

5.若要表示两个正在发展变化的情况,相当于汉语的“随着”,一般用as。如:

Things are getting better and better as time goes on.随着时间的推移,情况越来越好。

As it grew darker,it became colder.天色越晚,天气越冷。

6.表示“每当……的时候”,一般要用when。如:

It’s cold when it snows.下雪时天冷。

He smiles when you praise him.你夸奖他时他总是笑笑。

7.若主、从句所表示的动作不是同时发生,而是有先后顺序时,一般要用when。如:

I will go home when he comes back.他回来时,我就回家去。

I will discuss this with you when we meet next time.我们下次见面时,我要同你讨论这个问题。

8.when可用作并列连词,表示“这时”;while也可以用作并列连词,表示“而”、“却”;但as则没有类似用法。如:

We were about to start when it began to rain.我们正要出发,这时天开始下雨了。

He likes coffee,while she likes tea.他喜欢咖啡,而她却喜欢茶。

9.as和when之后均可直接跟一个名词,构成省略句;但是while一般不这样用。如:

As[When]a boy,he lived in Japan.他小时候在日本。

As[When]still a student,he wrote a novel.当他还是个学生的时候,他就写了一本小说。

10.when和while之后可接现在分词、介词短语、形容词等构成省略句,但as一般不这样用。如:

When[While]reading,he fell asleep.他看书时睡着了。

When[While]in trouble,ask her for help.遇到麻烦的时候你就去找她帮忙。

You must study hard while young,or you will regret when old.你趁年轻时必须努力学习,不然到老了你会后悔的。

小编建议:如何学好英语

词记忆的几种方法

英语单词是整个英语学习的基础,如何掌握好每个单词的发音和书写是摆在我们面前的一个重大问题。以前我记忆单词没有什么好方法,只会死记硬背,不但记得不熟,而且记住的还容易忘记,效果自然不好。后来,多次请教老师,寻找课外资料,在不断的实践中,记忆单词的能力有了很大的提高,还总结了几种记忆单词的方法:

1.由音及形法。 即弄清这个单词中的字母或字母组合的发音,根据读音写出相应的字母及字母组合.这样既可以使我们准确发音,又能较容易地记住单词拼写.

2.分类法。把学过的单词按其属性分门别类串在一起记。例如季节:spring 、summer 、autumn 、winter学科:English、maths、physics history、 Chinese……颜色:red、yellow 、white 、black、 green……

3.联想法。利用词与词之间类似之处进行对比,利用词与词之间的差异进行分析辨认。这不仅能加深我们对新词的印象,还同时巩固了旧词。例如:

近形近音plane-plant-plan-planet

同义词big--large、tall--hight、perhaps--maybe

反义词heavy--light、left--right、return--borrow

词的搭配look at--look for--look up--look after

单词,犹如万仗大厦的基石,学好单词,在英语学习过程中又迈出了一大步。

以上高考英语词汇讲解:as,when,while的用法区别详解为黑边网小编整理,虽然教育部门在弱化英语在中国考试内的影响,但不可否认的是,英语很重要一直是中国学生、家长的主流思想,所以,想要学好英语这门学科,就赶快来关注黑边网吧,黑边网,高考生的专属网站。

以上,就是天天高考网小编给大家带来的四川高考英语试题及答案 高考英语词汇讲解:as,when,while的用法区别详解全部内容,希望对大家有所帮助!

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